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Parenthood
Surrogacy

Surrogacy and other alternative forms of conception are modern day issues that raises many moral, ethical and legal questions that each of us must answer for ourselves. Some of these questions are: Who the mother and the father of the child really are? Who would own an embryo in the event of a divorce? How will the child feel about the method of their conception? How will a child feel about possibly not knowing their biological parent(s)?
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Other Forms of Alternative Reproduction

* Surrogate Mother- a woman who is artificially inseminated, carries the pregnancy to term, and gives it to
the specified couple for adoption.

* Artificial Insemination- a medical procedure whereby the
semen is placed in a woman's vagina, cervix, or uterus.

* In vitro Fertilization (IVF)- procedure in which mature
eggs are removed from a woman's ovary and fertilized by
sperm in a laboratory dish.

* Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer (GIFT)- procedure in which the sperm and ova are placed directly in the fallopian tube.

* Zygote Intrafallopian Transfer (ZIFT)- procedure in which egg is fertilized in the laboratory and then placed in the fallopian tube.

* Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI)- procedure in which the sperm is injected into an egg.

Same Sex Couples

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Related Links

Legal Directory

Legal Tips and Cases

The Fertility Race

3rd Party Reproduction

Traditional Surrogacy Contract

Gestational Surrogacy Contract

Buzzanca Custody Case

Recent Court Decisions

Bibliography

*Andrews, Lori. (1989). Between Strangers: Surrogate Mothers, Expectant Fathers & Brave New Babies. New York: Harper and Row, Publishers, Inc.

*Chesler, Phyllis. (1988). The Legacy of Baby M. New York: Random House, Inc.

*Kane, Elizabeth. (1988). Birth Mother: The Story of America's First Legal Surrogate Mother. Florida: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Publishers